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At the Annual Communication of the Grand Lodge of Iowa in June of 1939, the following "Declaration of Principles" was included in the Addenda to Grand Master Ottesens address, and was formally approved. It may be regarded as a broad definition of Masonry, and although it has not been formally adopted by the Grand Lodge of British Columbia and Yukon, it is certainly not in conflict with the practices of this jurisdiction.
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Declaration of principles
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Freemasonry is a charitable, benevolent, educational, and religious society. Its principles are proclaimed as widely as men will hear. Its only secrets are in its methods of recognition and of symbolic instruction.
It is charitable, in that it is not organized for profit and none of its income inures to the benefit of any individual, but all is devoted to the promotion of the welfare and happiness of mankind.
It is benevolent, in that it teaches and exemplifies altruism as a duty.
It is educational, in that it teaches by prescribed ceremonials a system of morality and brotherhood based upon the Sacred Law.
It is religious, in that it teaches monotheism; the Volume of the Sacred Law is open upon its altars whenever a Lodge is in session; reverence for God is ever present in its ceremonial, and to its brethren are constantly addressed lessons of morality; yet it is not sectarian or theological.
It is a social organization only so far as it furnishes additional inducement that men may forgather in numbers, thereby providing more material for its primary work of education, of worship, and of charity.
Through the improvement and strengthening of the character of the individual man, Freemasonry seeks to improve the community. Thus it impresses upon its members the principles of personal righteousness and personal responsibility, enlightens them as to those things which make for human welfare, and inspires them with that feeling of charity, or good will, toward all mankind, which will move them to translate principle and conviction into action.
To that end, it teaches and stands for the worship of God; truth and justice; fraternity and philanthropy; and enlightenment and orderly liberty, civil, religious, and intellectual. It charges each of its members to be true and loyal to the government of the country to which he owes allegiance, and to be obedient to the law of any state in which he may be.
It believes that the attainment of these objectives is best accomplished by laying a broad basis of principle upon which men of every race, country, sect, and opinion may unite, rather than by setting up a restricted platform upon which only those of certain races, creeds, and opinions can assemble.
Believing these things, this Grand Lodge affirms its continued adherence to that ancient and approved rule of Freemasonry which forbids the discussion in Masonic meetings of creeds, politics, or other topics likely to excite personal animosities.
It further affirms its conviction that it is not only contrary to the fundamental principles of Freemasonry, but dangerous to its unity, strength, usefulness, and welfare, for Masonic bodies to take action or attempt to exercise pressure or influence for or against any legislation, or in any way to attempt to procure the election or appointment of governmental officials, or to influence them, whether or not members. of the Fraternity, in the performance of their official duties. The true Freemason will act in civil life according to his individual judgment and the dictates of his conscience.
Reproduced from a booklet at one time given to new freemasons in Iowa, The Master Mason, Compiled by the Masonic Service Committee, Grand Lodge of Iowa, A. F. & A. M. As promulgated by the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Masons in Massachusetts, and a number of other American Grand Lodges, it was also printed in the Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference of Supreme Councils, 33° of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. Boston, Mass. Sept. 23rd to 28th, 1939. Boston : 1940. pp. 6-8. hc 29 p.
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