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"The idea of freedom assumed a different form as Schiller advanced in his own development and became a different man. In his youth it was physical freedom that preoccupied him and found its way into his works; in later life it was spiritual freedom."
Goethe
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November 10, 1759 - May 9, 1805
Johann Christopher Friedrich von Schillers major poetic and dramatic
works Die Räuber (1782), Don Carlos (1787), Wallenstein Stuart
(1800) and Wilhelm Tell (1804) all express a yearning for escape from tyranny.
The first of his histories, The History of the Revolt of the
Netherlands against the Spanish Government (1788), and a recommendation from Goethe, secured him a professorship at the University of Jena in 1789. Schiller followed his appointment with A History of the Thirty Years War (1791-3) and The Aesthetic
Education of Man in a series of letters.
Beethoven used Schillers poem "Ode to Joy," in his fourth movement of the Ninth Symphony. Tchaikovsky received a Silver Medal for his graduation cantata on Johann Schillers An die Freude in December 1865.
"His Masonic membership has not been definitely established, but German brethren believe he was a member of Rudolstadt Lodge of Berlin."
Freemason
Source: Denslow.
Image: Duyckinick, Evert A. Portrait Gallery of Eminent Men and Women in Europe and America. New York: Johnson, Wilson & Company, 1873.
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