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John Yarker Oriflamme, 1904 April 17, 1833 - March 20, 1913 Yarker was neither a degree-monger, nor a charlatan, for he believed what he wrote, that the many degrees he had discovered all predated regular Freemasonry. He never invented evidence but accepted, uncritically, the invented evidence of others. His desperate attempt to ensure the continuance of the Ancient and Primitive Rite led him into the company of the fraud, Theodore Reuss, and Aleister Crowley. Expelled from the Ancient and Accepted Rite, he severed all connection with regular Freemasonry. He published The Arcane Schools: a review of their origin and antiquity; with a general history of Freemasonry, and its relation to the theosophic, scientific and philosophic mysteries, (Belfast: 1909); and was publisher of The Kneph, the official journal of the Antient and Primitive Rite, from 1881 to 1900. Author of 26 short papers in the Transactions of the Quatuor Coronati Lodge No. 2076, he was an active promoter of the Royal Arch, Ancient and Primitive Rite, Knights Templar, and the old York degrees of Heredom-Kadosh. Initiated: October 25, 1854 Lodge of Integrity No. 189 (later 163) Manchester Affiliated: April 27, 1855 Worshipful Master, 1857 Fidelity Lodge No. 623, Dunkinfield Demitted: 1862 Source: not available

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